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Alzheimer's

Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia among older people. Dementia is a brain disorder that seriously affects a person's ability to carry out daily activities.

Alzheimer’s Disease begins slowly. It first involves the parts of the brain that control thought, memory and language. People with Alzheimer’s may have trouble remembering things that happened recently or names of people they know. Over time, symptoms get worse. People may not recognize family members or have trouble speaking, reading or writing. They may forget how to brush their teeth or comb their hair. Later on, they may become anxious or aggressive, or wander away from home. Eventually, they need total care. This can cause great stress for family members who must care for them.

Alzheimer’s usually begins after age 60. The risk goes up as you get older. Your risk is also higher if a family member has had the disease.

What treatments are available?

No treatment can stop the disease. However, some drugs may help keep symptoms from getting worse for a limited time. It is important to begin these drug regimens as early as possible after diagnosis in order for them to work. Many people avoid seeking help even when they suspect Alzheimer’s may be present.

Early diagnosis and treatment may mean more quality time with a loved one. Early diagnosis also gives the individual and the family time to make decisions and learn about services that might be needed later.

See also: Dementia

Source: U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health